Up next EVENT: 2017 VALLEY BLACKOUT Published on January 01, 2019 Author Chris Tobin Tags colorado, Share article Facebook 0 Twitter 0 Mail 0 MINIMAX UPGRADES Improving Strength and Performance on the Colorado and Canyon Diesel Trucks When we first drove the 2.8L LWN Duramax-powered Chevrolet Colorado midsize pickup, we loved it. It is a great little truck, and anyone who wants a truck, but doesn’t need a full-size, should seriously consider the Colorado or its General Motors corporate sibling, the GMC Canyon. Of course, the trucks are nice, but they are not perfect. That’s where the aftermarket comes in to make upgrades and improvements. Like their larger full-size siblings, the Silverado and Sierra, the Colorado and Canyon feature a smooth-riding independent front suspension design that rides well but has a serious weak point: small tie rods that are prone to flexing under power and bending in extreme cases off road or at the track. To beef up the tie rod issues, the team at Merchant Automotive in Zeeland, Michigan, developed a set of threaded stainless-steel tie rod sleeves that replace the factory jam nuts with machined stainless steel sleeves that will prevent the rod from bending or breaking in most situations. Since the sleeve must be loosened to properly align the truck, the MA team chose to use stainless steel and includes anti-seize compound to prevent the sleeve from rusting into position on the rod as could happen with less expensive metals. These machined stainless steel tie rod sleeves from Merchant Automotive are an easy-to-install way to beef up the strength of the IFS steering in 4WD Colorado and Canyon trucks with the 2.8L LWN Duramax. Like the IFS 4WD suspension system in their full-size brothers, the suspension in the Colorado and Canyon offers a great ride, but it does have weak links, namely the spindly tie rods that are prone to bending in off-road situations or under high-power launches. Looking closely at the driver side of the front suspension on this 2016 Duramax Colorado, we can easily see that the skinny tie rod doesn’t offer much resistance to bending and is in serious need of an upgrade. To install the tie rod sleeves, Merchant Automotive service tech Dennis Delo lifts the truck using the two-post lift and removes the front wheels. Installing the sleeves on your truck is a straightforward operation and can be accomplished by most DIYers with basic garage tools and a couple hours of time. Basically, the factory jam nut is replaced with the sleeve by removing the tie rod end and nut then installing the sleeve and putting it all back together. We followed along with diesel service technician Dennis Delo in the Merchant Automotive service bay to document the installation procedure while the truck was in the air on a two-post lift. But you could certainly perform the installation in your garage or driveway using a floor jack and a set of jack stands. Delo completed the installation in just over an hour including our photography slowdowns, so most DIY wrenchers can likely finish the installation in around an hour or two. Don’t forget to get your truck aligned after the installation to prevent abnormal tire wear.Subscribe Our Weekly Newsletter Power Play To address the power of the 2.8L LWN Duramax 4-cylinder engine, the crew at Merchant Automotive turned to the tuning experts at Duramax Tuner in Marengo, Illinois, for their EFILive tuning, and they use the SoCal Diesel DSP4 rotary switch to select from the four tunes on the fly. The team at Duramax Tuner developed their calibrations for the baby Duramax engine and the 6L50 transmission to widen the torque curve while improving both the horsepower and torque available across the board. The tunes work with the stock components on the truck, including the emissions system, so it still operates as quietly and cleanly as before, but with more pep in its step. The broader torque curve allows the tunes to shift the transmission and engage lock-up at a lower rpm without bogging down the 2.8L Duramax engine, which ultimately delivers lower rpm and less fuel consumption. With the wheels off he can loosen the factory jam nut using a 7/8-inch open-end wrench. Next, he removes the tie rod retaining bolt from the spindle and taps it out of the aluminum spindle using a brass punch and ball peen hammer. The four power levels included with the tunes are Optimized Stock (+10 hp), Tow Tune (+32 hp and 30 lb-ft), Sport Economy Tune (+45 hp and 60 lb-ft) and Performance Tune (+52 hp and 80 lb-ft). Using the rotary selector knob, the driver can easily switch between tunes on the fl y without having to re-fl ash the truck to make changes. Duramax Tuner does not recommend prolonged use or towing in the Performance Tune, but it is fun to select the added grunt when needed. The truck seemed to still get great mileage, but we honestly were not easy on the throttle and did not have enough time behind the wheel to log definitive fuel mileage improvements. We suspect that drivers will pick up 1-2 mpg if they can control their right foot and maintain similar driving habits. But of course power is addictive, so it is highly possible that your mileage may vary! Delo then removes the tie rod end from the rod, counting how many turns are required to remove it from the shaft. Using a caliper, Delo takes a precise measurement of the distance from the end of the tie rod shaft to the jam nut. This allows him to install the new tie rod sleeve in the same place as the jam nut so that the truck’s alignment will be very close to the same and the tires won’t get damaged as the truck is driven to the alignment shop after the installation is complete. With the measurement complete, he removes the jam nut and lubricates the threads of the tie rod with the included anti-seize. He also applies a bead of anti-seize on the inside lip of the tie rod sleeve. Delo threads the sleeve into the same position as the jam nut and verifies it with the digital caliper. Once the sleeve is installed and measured he reinstalls the tie rod end before reinstalling it in the spindle. Then the sleeve can be tightened against the tie rod end, acting as the jam nut to replace the factory jam nut that was removed earlier. The DSP4 switch uses an OBD interface cable that has a pass through allowing the OBD-II diagnostic port to still be used without requiring the switch to be unplugged from the truck. After Delo completed the tie rod sleeve installation he installed the DSP4 switch in the Colorado and finished in less than 30 minutes even while we slowed him down with our photography. He chose to mount the switch below the dash near the center console where it would be out of the way yet easy to access to change power levels. He routed the cable along the bottom of the dash, securing it with cable clamps and secured the slack with zip-ties. After the DSP4 switch was installed, Bob Peterson from Duramax Tuner flashed their tune files into the truck using his laptop PC and an EFILive V2 interface. After reinstalling the wheel, Delo checks the torque on each lug nut. It is a good idea to re-check the torque after driving the vehicle for the first time and again after 500 miles. Delo drills a mounting hole for the DSP4 switch under the dash near the center console, where it will be out of harm’s way but easy to reach to change tunes on the fly. The SoCal Diesel DSP4 switch will be used in conjunction with Duramax Tuner tunes to improve the power and performance of the 2.8L LWN Duramax 4-cylinder engine and 6L50 transmission. The switch fits perfectly and is secured with the included mounting hardware. Delo plugs the pass-through OBD connector into the truck’s OBD-II diagnostic port under the dash. To complete the install of the switch and cable, Delo secures the cable using cable clamps to make sure it stays safely up and out of the way of the pedals, steering apparatus, and away from the driver’s feet. When the installation is complete, the knob for the DSP4 switch and OBD connector are barely visible under the dash. Bob Peterson from Duramax Tuner happened to be in the shop while we were shooting this install so he hooked his laptop to the Colorado to flash their latest tunes into the truck using his EFILive V2. Most customers would either have Merchant Automotive or their local shop flash the truck directly or purchase an EFILive AutoCal to flash it themselves. The Colorado and its Canyon sibling are both great trucks when equipped with the LWN 2.8L Duramax, and they are greatly improved with the extra power and torque from the Duramax Tuner tunes and beefed-up steering from the Merchant Automotive tie rod sleeves. During testing, the steering felt solid and secure and the power delivery was smooth with noticeably more grunt from the little 4-cylinder Duramax mill, especially in the high-power Duramax Tuner “Performance Tune” mode that delivers 52 extra horsepower and an additional 80 lb-ft of torque to the rear wheels. SORUCE DURAMAX TUNER 815.568.7922 DuramaxTuner.com MERCHANT AUTOMOTIVE 866.399.7169 Merchant-Automotive.com Total 0 Shares Share 0 Tweet 0 Pin it 0 Share 0
